Friday, November 23, 2018

Why You Should Drink Green Tea Every Day

I'm excited about green tea. Ever since I read a research study about two years ago, showing how green tea could fight cancer, I started drinking it every day. Apparently a major component of green tea, epigallocatechin-3-gallate, has been shown to stop the invasion of cancer tumor cells, also known as metastasis, into other parts of the body, and also inhibits angiogenesis, or the production of blood cells by cancer tumors. Both of these are essential to the spread and invasion of cancer, and green tea helps stop this from happening (Khan & Mukhtar, 2010; Fujiki, Watanabe, Sueoka, Rawangkan, & Suganuma, 2018). In one study, combining mushrooms, also known for its cancer-fighting properties, and green tea was found to be many times more potent than either ingredient alone in fighting breast cancer (Zhang, Huang, Xing, & Holman, 2009).  

Green tea is considered by some to be one of the healthiest drinks on the planet. Tea in general is rich in polyphenols, which can reduce inflammation. EGCG, a catechin, is a natural antioxidant, helping to prevent cell damage and reduce the formation of free radicals which cause disease and aging. Caffeine in green tea, a known stimulant, can help keep you awake, but does not have the same quantity as coffee, so it can give the benefits without the jittery effects. Caffeine can help block adenosine, and stimulate dopamine and norepinephrine, making you feel more awake and alert. In general, small doses of caffeine can be beneficial to improve brain function, memory, reaction time, mood, and vigilance. Along those same lines, green tea has been shown to possibly protect the neurons in your brain as you age from developing Parkinson’s or Alzheimer’s diseases (Healthline, 2018). 

Green tea also has the amino acid L-theanine, which can reduce anxiety, and works with the lower doses of caffeine to improve brain function, provide stable energy, and increase productivity better than coffee. The increased energy is also associated with an increased metabolism, which helps improve physical performance and activity, helping to burn more fat (Healthline, 2018).

Additional benefits of green tea include improved dental health due to the reduction of bacteria in the mouth, and inhibiting the flu virus and strep infection. In addition to this, green tea has been shown improve the sensitivity of insulin in cells, thus making it more effective in reducing your blood sugar levels and lower your risk of diabetes. Green tea also lowers LDL, or bad cholesterol, and keeps LDL from oxidizing, thus reducing the risk of heart disease. Overall, drinking 5 or more cups of green tea a day may be a key link to longevity in Japanese individuals, as demonstrated in several scientific studies (Healthline, 2018).

Last but not least, studies have shown that ECGC in green tea can also help promote hair regrowth (Esfandiari & Kelly, 2005; Kwon, et al., 2007). 

With all of these health benefits, green tea seems to be one of God’s gifts to us, one of those natural healing remedies that really work to help our bodies. One note of caution: taking supplemental forms of green tea in high concentrations may be harmful. There is evidence that too much green tea as a supplement, as with any supplement, can harm the liver. In addition to this, too much green tea may boost the immune system in a negative way to those who have auto-immune disorders. Thus, drinking a cup or two a day is likely a safer way to consume green tea, and avoiding too much of it for those with auto-immune diseases (Fortune, 2018; Walsh, 2018).

Esfandiari, A., & Kelly, A. P. (2005). The effects of tea polyphenolic compounds on hair loss among rodents. Journal of the National Medical Association, 97(8), 1165-9.

Fortune. (2018). Green tea supplements could be hurting your liver, researchers say. Fortune. Retrieved from http://fortune.com/2018/04/18/are-green-tea-supplements-safe-liver/

Fujiki, H., Watanabe, T., Sueoka, E., Rawangkan, A., & Suganuma, M. (2018). Cancer Prevention with Green Tea and Its Principal Constituent, EGCG: from Early Investigations to Current Focus on Human Cancer Stem Cells. Molecules and cells, 41(2), 73-82. 

Healthline. (2018). 10 proven benefits of green tea. Healthline. Retrieved on 11/23/18 from https://www.healthline.com/nutrition/top-10-evidence-based-health-benefits-of-green-tea 

Khan, N., & Mukhtar, H. (2010). Cancer and metastasis: prevention and treatment by green tea. Cancer metastasis reviews, 29(3), 435-45.  

Kwon, O., Han, Jl, Yoo, H., Chung, J., Cho, K., Eun, H., & Kim, K. (2007). Human hair growth enhancement in vitro by green tea epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG). Phytomedicine.14(7-8), 551-555. Retrieved from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17092697

Walsh, B. (2018). Green tea health risks. Precision Nutrition. Retrieved from https://www.precisionnutrition.com/rr-green-tea-hazards

Zhang, M., Huang, J., Xing, X., & Holman, C. (2009). Dietary intakes of mushrooms and green tea combine to reduce the risk of breast cancer in Chinese women. International Journal of Cancer, 124(6),1404-1408.